ILECs To Approach WiMAX

Telecommunications
2/25/2008

Byline Article from Kenny Gunderman, EVP and Co-Head of Investment Banking, Chad Crank & Ross Rucker

Nearly 21 percent of the U.S. population, or over 60 million Americans, live in rural areas that are either un-served or under-served by broadband services, according to Computerworld (as of August 2007). Incumbent local exchange carriers (ILECs) prefer to focus on the more densely clustered urban and suburban demographics, where copper/fiber broadband is most profitable. While advanced fiber broadband growth is projected beyond 2008, the urban market is quickly nearing saturation. Some ILECs such as Windstream, CenturyTel, Qwest and rural cable companies have rolled out DSL and cable broadband in rural markets. These ILECs still see attractive returns from extending their existing loop lengths with additional copper/fiber-based DSL deployments. Yet these business models can only stretch so far, as physical and economic constraints prohibit service to the most rural customers far from ILECs’ central offices.

Historically, demand for broadband in rural markets lagged the rest of the country; today, however, broadband service is increasingly considered a basic need among rural Americans — a massive audience of telecommuters and customers with increased buying power. When ILECs reach the DSL saturation level (which should happen in the next one to two years), focus will undoubtedly turn to other technologies intended to capture the massive yet relatively untapped rural market share. Wireless broadband services, such as WiMAX or satellite, are logical ways to extend the network. Some small ILECs have already made the leap (i.e. Evertek, CTC Telecom, 3 Rivers Communication) and several larger providers have deployed wireless broadband services on a limited scale, but we expect a surge in interest leading into 2009. Many ILECs will look to develop wireless broadband services organically; still more will see the benefits of purchasing existing wireless broadband service providers with a built-in customer base and wireless technology backbone. With this in mind, current wireless broadband providers should be enhancing their product to prove more attractive when buyers approach.

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